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Documentation: clarify db behavior (#10113)
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@ -50,47 +50,48 @@ matcher.
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### Database
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By default, Paperless uses **SQLite** with a database stored at `data/db.sqlite3`.
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To switch to **PostgreSQL** or **MariaDB**, set [`PAPERLESS_DBHOST`](#PAPERLESS_DBHOST) and optionally configure other
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database-related environment variables.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBHOST=<hostname>`](#PAPERLESS_DBHOST) {#PAPERLESS_DBHOST}
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: If unset, Paperless uses **SQLite** by default.
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Set `PAPERLESS_DBHOST` to switch to PostgreSQL or MariaDB instead.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBENGINE=<engine_name>`](#PAPERLESS_DBENGINE) {#PAPERLESS_DBENGINE}
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: Optional, gives the ability to choose Postgres or MariaDB for
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database engine. Available options are `postgresql` and
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`mariadb`.
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: Optional. Specifies the database engine to use when connecting to a remote database.
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Available options are `postgresql` and `mariadb`.
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Default is `postgresql`.
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Defaults to `postgresql` if `PAPERLESS_DBHOST` is set.
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!!! warning
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Using MariaDB comes with some caveats. See [MySQL Caveats](advanced_usage.md#mysql-caveats).
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBHOST=<hostname>`](#PAPERLESS_DBHOST) {#PAPERLESS_DBHOST}
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: By default, sqlite is used as the database backend. This can be
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changed here.
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Set PAPERLESS_DBHOST and another database will be used instead of
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sqlite.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBPORT=<port>`](#PAPERLESS_DBPORT) {#PAPERLESS_DBPORT}
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: Adjust port if necessary.
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: Port to use when connecting to PostgreSQL or MariaDB.
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Default is 5432.
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Default is `5432` for PostgreSQL and `3306` for MariaDB.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBNAME=<name>`](#PAPERLESS_DBNAME) {#PAPERLESS_DBNAME}
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: Database name in PostgreSQL or MariaDB.
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: Name of the database to connect to when using PostgreSQL or MariaDB.
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Defaults to "paperless".
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBUSER=<name>`](#PAPERLESS_DBUSER) {#PAPERLESS_DBUSER}
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: Database user in PostgreSQL or MariaDB.
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: Username for authenticating with the PostgreSQL or MariaDB database.
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Defaults to "paperless".
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBPASS=<password>`](#PAPERLESS_DBPASS) {#PAPERLESS_DBPASS}
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: Database password for PostgreSQL or MariaDB.
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: Password for the PostgreSQL or MariaDB database user.
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Defaults to "paperless".
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@ -110,20 +111,20 @@ changed here.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBSSLROOTCERT=<ca-path>`](#PAPERLESS_DBSSLROOTCERT) {#PAPERLESS_DBSSLROOTCERT}
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: SSL root certificate path
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: Path to the SSL root certificate used to verify the database server.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html).
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Changes path of `root.crt`.
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Changes the location of `root.crt`.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for MySQL and MariaDB](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/connection-options.html#option_general_ssl-ca).
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Defaults to unset, using the documented path in the home directory.
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Defaults to unset, using the standard location in the home directory.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBSSLCERT=<client-cert-path>`](#PAPERLESS_DBSSLCERT) {#PAPERLESS_DBSSLCERT}
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: SSL client certificate path
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: Path to the client SSL certificate used when connecting securely.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html).
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@ -131,13 +132,13 @@ changed here.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for MySQL and MariaDB](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/connection-options.html#option_general_ssl-cert).
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Changes path of `postgresql.crt`.
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Changes the location of `postgresql.crt`.
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Defaults to unset, using the documented path in the home directory.
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Defaults to unset, using the standard location in the home directory.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DBSSLKEY=<client-cert-key>`](#PAPERLESS_DBSSLKEY) {#PAPERLESS_DBSSLKEY}
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: SSL client key path
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: Path to the client SSL private key used when connecting securely.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-ssl.html).
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@ -145,17 +146,18 @@ changed here.
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See [the official documentation about
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sslmode for MySQL and MariaDB](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/connection-options.html#option_general_ssl-key).
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Changes path of `postgresql.key`.
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Changes the location of `postgresql.key`.
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Defaults to unset, using the documented path in the home directory.
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Defaults to unset, using the standard location in the home directory.
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#### [`PAPERLESS_DB_TIMEOUT=<int>`](#PAPERLESS_DB_TIMEOUT) {#PAPERLESS_DB_TIMEOUT}
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: Amount of time for a database connection to wait for the database to
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unlock. Mostly applicable for sqlite based installation. Consider changing
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to postgresql if you are having concurrency problems with sqlite.
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: Sets how long a database connection should wait before timing out.
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Defaults to unset, keeping the Django defaults.
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For SQLite, this sets how long to wait if the database is locked.
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For PostgreSQL or MariaDB, this sets the connection timeout.
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Defaults to unset, which uses Django’s built-in defaults.
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## Optional Services
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